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Educational Articles

Medications & Supplements

  • 1-TetraDecanol Complex (1-TDC®) is a joint and oral health supplement for dogs and cats. It is used to improve periodontal (oral) health by promoting healthy gums and teeth, and enhances joint, muscle, tendon, and ligament health for increased mobility and reduced joint stiffness.

  • Acetaminophen, also known as paracetamol, is an analgesic (pain reliever) and fever-reducing medication. It is used off label (extra label) in dogs, rabbits, miniature pigs, and some rodents. NEVER use acetaminophen in cats or ferrets as it is toxic and potentially fatal at any dose.

  • Acetaminophen with codeine (brand name Tylenol with Codeine, Tylenol #3) is a combination drug used for pain management in humans. It is not often used in animals and, when done so, must only be used in dogs. Acetaminophen + codeine should only be given under the direction of a veterinarian.

  • Acetaminophen with hydrocodone (brand name Vicodin, Lortab, Norco, Nortab) is a combination drug used to aleviate pain in humans. It is used off label to treat pain in dogs only. Acetaminophen + hydrocodone should only be given under the direction of a veterinarian.

  • Acetic acid + boric acid otic (brand name Malacetic Otic) is an antibacterial and antifungal medication used as an ear cleanser and drying agent in cats and dogs with ear infection. It may be used in other species. This medication may be part of a combination product.

  • Acetic acid + boric acid topical (brand name Malacetic) is an antibacterial and antifungal medication used in cats and dogs to treat skin infections caused by bacteria and yeast. Some formulations may be used to treat ear infections. This medication may be part of a combination product. Acetic acid/boric acid topical comes in shampoo, liquid (spray and dropper), and wipe form.

  • Acetylcysteine ophthalmic is a topical anti-collagenase agent used in cats, dogs, and other animals to prevent the progression of corneal ulcers or corneal melting in the eye. Acetylcysteine ophthalmic comes in liquid drop suspension form.

  • Activated charcoal (ToxiBan) is a non-drug health product used to help manage poison ingestion in dogs and cats. Charcoal binds poisons in the stomach and intestinal tract, preventing the body from absorbing them and may be used as part of treatment for certain poisonings.

  • The combination of activated charcoal, kaolin, and sorbitol (ToxiBan® suspension with sorbitol) is a non-drug health product used to help manage poison ingestion in dogs and cats. Charcoal and kaolin bind poisons in the stomach and intestinal tract, preventing the body from absorbing them. Sorbitol accelerates defecation, and so gets the poison out of the body faster.

  • Acyclovir is an antiviral used to treat herpesvirus infections in cats, birds, dogs, and other animals. This medication is used off label in veterinary medicine. Acyclovir comes in several oral forms, as well as injectable and topical forms. Monitor complete blood count in cats.